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From the TurfNet NewsDesk
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Hunter Industries recently launched its new MP800SR360, a short radius version of its MP Rotator. The MP800SR360 offers 360-degree full-circle distribution and features rotating streams of water applied at a slower rate to conserve water and prevent runoff. The new rotator reaches radius settings as low as 6 feet and can reach up to 12 feet. The precipitation rate remains matched across all arc and radius settings at approximately 0.8 inches per hour. This new addition to the MP Rotator family boasts all of the features and benefits of the current MP Rotator line, including high distribution uniformity, wind-resistant streams, debris-resistant double-pop design, and construction with the highest quality materials available. BASF names new VP
BASF recently named Paul Rea as senior vice president of its North American crop protection unit. A native of New Zealand, Rea has held numerous positions at BASF since joining the company in Australia in 2001. He came to the United States three years later. Among his previous positions at BASF are director of the professional and specialty solutions division, and vice president of U.S. crop operations. Most recently, Rea was senior vice president of crop protection in BASF's Asia-Pacific division. Bayer fills SW Florida regional spot
Bayer Environmental Science named Max McGee as a regional sales manager. A former greenkeeper, he will be responsible for all turf and ornamental sales initiatives in the southwestern Florida region. McGee has strong agronomic experience in all aspects of golf course operations including his most recent position as assistant superintendent at the Hideout Golf Club in Naples, Florida. A Green Start Academy alum, McGee is a graduate of North Carolina State University.- Read more...
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'Tech Support'
By John Reitman, in News,
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Time to hunker down
By John Reitman, in News,
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New Year brings new hope
By John Reitman, in News,
Besides the obvious answer of more golfers, superintendents are wishing for things such as favorable weather conditions, a stronger economy (and more money in the budget) and other elusive factors that are outside a superintendent's control.
"More job security for superintendents," said Matt Shaffer of Merion Golf Club when asked what is on his 2015 wish list. "We have the most at risk, because we deal with the most variables."
Although a lofty wish like more job security might seem as unrealistic a goal as losing those unwanted pounds, Shaffer knows something about risk and accountability. He managed Merion through the 2013 U.S. Open as Tropical Storm Andrea swept through the area the week before the tournament. The Philadelphia-area course stood up to those extra-tropical conditions thanks in part to the work of Shaffer's staff and an army of volunteers, but also because of ongoing drainage improvements and water-management strategies that have marked his career at Merion.
Shaffer has built a career defined by producing consistently high playing conditions while redefining what it means to minimize fertilizer, fungicide and water inputs. Like Shaffer, Mark Hoban, Sean Tully and Jim Ferrin also have embraced a similar minimalist philosophy. Part artist, part revolutionary, each has created a work of art that proves superintendent ingenuity and creativity and adopting new technology can go a lot farther than making applications with a broad brush.
Ferrin, a certified golf course superintendent at a 36-hole Del Webb facility in Roseville, California, has taken it upon himself to be a statewide authority on water issues in California. He speaks to regularly on the subject to policy makers and other water users throughout the state in hopes of helping to educate them when it's time to either turn on the tap, adopt public policy or renew his employment contract, depending on the audience.
"So the future of golf is unfortunately driven by marketing and PACs (political action committees). That is why I am part of the GCSAA Ambassadors program and an active member in CAG (California Alliance for Golf), all the major golf organization involved in golf- associations, PGA, owners, superintendents etc.," Ferrin said. "Hopefully we can get the word out. Golf is good."
Shaffer, too, has for years been judicious with water, pesticide and fertilizer inputs, and said at the 2014 Ohio Turfgrass Foundation Conference in early December that tracking growing degree days has allowed him to cut his all-inclusive apps budget by 69 percent from 2002 to 2013. He was an early adopter of in-ground sensor technology and speaks regularly on water use to help educate colleagues. He points to his own efforts as well as the water-saving restoration of Pinehurst No. 2, by Bill Coore and Ben Crenshaw that included removing 700 irrigation heads and converting 40 acres of turf to native areas, as blueprints for water-saving efforts in the future.
"Realistically, (I'd like to see) less water use," Shaffer said. "We are going to do it at Merion. Perhaps between us and Merion it will lead the way for a new trend in golf; less water, less inputs, more affordability in golf."
Superintendents could help improve the image of their profession by implementing more of the technological tools at their disposal, says Hoban, a certified golf course superintendent at Rivermont Country Club near Atlanta. Since the mid-1980s, Hoban has been an advocate of minimal inputs resulting in conditions that have been less than lush and green, and also cited the Pinehurst model as an example of how superintendents can diffuse public opinion about golf's impact on the environment.
"In technology I would like to see widely used GPS for all courses that control golf car travel and for spray equipment," Hoban said. "It's out there but cost needs to come down for most of us.
"I would like to see more courses embrace the Pinehurst model of less fertilizer, pesticide, water, and maintenance inputs. I would like to see researchers increase testing of biologicals for disease and insect control and take a new look at the soil health side of the equation and not just plant response. We know a product works on the plant but we are in the dark on what it is doing to the sub-trophic levels in the soil.
"I think that that technology is available, but it would reduce compaction and make applications more efficient. I think that the future of turfgrass management is in being better stewards of the land and more mindful of what inputs we select and how they truly affect the whole system not just the turfgrass."
A minimalist philosophy not only makes for good PR as the green industry constantly seeks to educate the general public about what really goes on behind the scenes in a golf course maintenance operation, it also makes sense in light of current economic times, says Tully, superintendent at the Meadow Club in Fairfax, California. Tully has gone to great lengths to try to bring the Alister MacKenzie design closer to what it looked like when it opened in 1927. He also has spent a lot of time studying MacKenzie's thoughts on golf course design, how they were applied at the Meadow Club and elsewhere, and educating others why design
"For too long the idea of perfection has ruled the day," Tully said. "With that comes the need to add staffing and additional expenses to make perfect happen.
"(I) Don't see a lot of industry guys getting too excited about using less product. But we have to be asking the questions, because we are the only ones that know all the details. Do we want to be spending more money for less people to enjoy the game because they can't afford the product that we provide? Can we get people to reduce their expectations and still feel good about the finished product?"
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The Scotts Miracle-Gro Co. developed the glyphosate-resistant turfgrass variety with genes from other plants through a process known as biolistics, in which DNA-coated metal particles are injected into the plant cell.
Because the method does not involve the use of a plant pest for gene transfer, the USDA has no authority to regulate the tall fescue, according to a document recently released by the agency.
Other glyphosate-resistant crops common in agriculture were made using a soil pathogen, which required the USDA to study the plants before deregulating them.
Glyphosate-resistant grasses, while convenient for growers, can be troublesome for others.
Scotts began to renew its biotechnology program after a regulated variety of Roundup-ready creeping bentgrass escaped a central Oregon field in 2003 and resulted in a $500,000 civil penalty from USDA. The bentgrass cultivar has been stuck in regulatory limbo as the USDA has not approved it to be grown commercially without restrictions.
However, over the past four years the company has persuaded the USDA?s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service that several biotech varieties of Kentucky bluegrass and St. Augustinegrass did not come under its regulatory jurisdiction.
Genetically modified tall fescue, which Scotts has also altered to grow shorter, thicker and darker green, is the latest grass crop to be cleared by USDA after Scotts notified the agency that it planned to begin field testing the variety.
Naturally occurring resistance from repeated glyphosate spraying has already caused problems for Northwest hazelnut growers and farmers in the Midwest who use annual ryegrass as a cover crop, said Bryan Ostlund, administrator of the Oregon Tall Fescue Commission.
Turf-type tall fescue that is common on golf courses, is not considered a weedy grass, Ostlund told The Capital Press.
Unlike Kentucky bluegrass, which largely produces seeds asexually, tall fescue is more likely to cross-pollinate with other grasses of its variety, the story said.
While the potential for cross-pollination can be mitigated during commercial seed production, it would be more difficult to control gene flow after the fescue, a perennial crop, is released.
- The Capital Press
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In a nutshell, that sentence describes Roland McPhearson, equipment manager at Azalea City Golf Course in Mobile, Alabama.
Because of his dedication to his profession and the game, McPhearson recently was named the winner of the International Golf Course Equipment Managers Association's 2014 Edwin Budding Award.
Named for the inventor of the reel mower (in 1832) and the adjustable crescent wrench, the award is presented in concert with Ransomes Jacobsen and is given annually to "innovators, technicians, educators, engineers, etc. that have gone above and beyond their normal day to day jobs and made a significant impact in the golf and turf business."
McPhearson was named the winner of this year's award primarily for two reasons: 1. his ability to rebuild mowing unit rollers quickly and efficiently; and 2. sharing his knowledge with others.
McPhearson invented a commercially available product known as the Roller Tamer, available from Turf Pride. The Roller Tamer accommodates mower rollers of various sizes, and allows equipment managers and technicians to rebuild the units without damaging them by holding them directly in a vice.
"Roland embodies what our profession is all about," said IGCEMA founder Stephen Tucker. "While Roland took his idea to production, he has done what many in our profession do every day and that is try to improve things with what we are given. I can't think of a more deserving winner of the 2014 Edwin Budding Award than Roland."
McPhearson was nominated by a fellow equipment manager who wrote that the Roller Tamer is becoming an invaluable tool for fellow equipment managers. The Roller Tamer accommodates rollers from 2 inches to 5 inches in diameter and 5 inches to 30 inches in length.
The nomination letter reads: "Although the need to properly rebuild rollers has been a constant it hasn't been until now that Roland took the concept through extensive engineering and finalized a commercial product all through his personal effort. This product serves as nothing short of a third hand and proves invaluable to the roller rebuilding procedure."
McPhearson will receive the award at next year's Golf Industry Show in San Antonio.
"In the many years of presenting this award I have not met anyone more excited and honoured to win this award than Roland," said IGCEMA president Mike Kriz. "Roland is truly genuine and represents the Turf Equipment Technician and Equipment Manager in an outstanding manner. It will be a pleasure to present him with this award."
Past winners include Ed Combest, 2007; Eric Kulaas, 2008; Eddie Konrad, 2009; Vollie Carr, 2010; Wes Danielewicz, 2011; Dana Lonn, 2012; Tom Hurst, 2013.
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About 10.2 inches of rain have fallen in San Francisco just in December. But just how far does that go in San Francisco? It's half the Bay area's 2014 total, and about 8 inches above the historic December average of just 2 inches.
With most of the state embroiled in a three-year drought that climatologists say could extend for many decades, the December storms hardly are a signal that all is suddenly hunky-dory on the country's left coast, say Jim Ferrin, CGCS, and Mike Huck, two members of California's golf industry who also are recognized experts on the region's water issues.
Of California's 47 reservoirs that help provide water to the state's 38 million residents, only 13 are operating above 50 percent capacity. Among the other 72 percent of the state's reservoirs, at least 23 are operating at a capacity of 39 percent or less.
"It's been a mixed bag around the state," said Huck, a Southern California-based irrigation consultant and former golf course superintendent who is as well versed as anyone on the state's water issues. "Reservoirs are increasing, but there is still a long way to go before we get to where we are supposed to be historically."
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration tracks rainfall around the globe, and it says another 11 trillion gallons of rain, or 34 million acre-feet, are needed to kick California's drought status to the curb.
"Keep in mind, a golf course might use up to 250 to 300 acre feet of water (per year)," Huck said. "We're a long way off from making any progress."
In fact, at that rate, according to NASA, it would take two or even three years of above-average rainfall to give California the water it needs on a long-term basis and make the term "drought" a thing of the past. Few, if any, in California are expecting that.
"Since November, we have received close to 12.5 inches of rain," said Ferrin, superintendent at the Sun City Roseville complex near Sacramento and a statewide speaker on California's water plilght. "This has helped the drought minimally as reservoir levels have only filled minimally ? far below the levels they should be at during normal climatic times."
While not a regular occurrence, rain events, like those that have taken place in November and December, are not completely foreign to California.
Huck recalls when he was a superintendent at Mission Viejo Country Club in Orange County, and watching the news in New Orleans during the 1991 GCSAA Education Conference, as hillside homes near the golf course were destroyed in mudslides because there was so much rain in Southern California. He also remembered when he returned from the show how he had to rent an old Jacobsen HR 15 gang unit to mow the rain-soaked overseeded rough areas.
"We rented it for a week just to get caught up," he said. "It was like a hayfield."
Although the rain has been a welcome respite from prolonged drought, the fact is Californians rely more on snowpack in the Sierra Nevada for their water. Runoff from the snowpack feeds into the many river systems and reservoirs scattered throughout the state. And so far this season, snowpack in the Sierra is down by about 40 percent compared with the historic average, according to the California Department of Water Resources.
"The snowpack will have to exceed 150 percent in order to supply enough snow melt to fill the reservoirs and end the drought for next year at least," Ferrin said. "The Sierra's provide 75 percent of California's potable water. Rain is great, but snow is more important."- Read more...
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